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ESPR second wave · 2028–2030

Electronics Digital Product Passport — ahead of the curve.

Consumer electronics and ICT enter ESPR scope between 2027 and 2030 depending on subcategory. Smartphones and tablets already have reparability and spare-parts obligations under EU 2023/1670. The full DPP extends this with materials, recycled-content data, and lifecycle history. Brands shipping electronics into the EU should start now.

EU hostedFrankfurt + Vercel EU edge

GS1 Digital LinkStandard QR format, no lock-in

ESPR-alignedTemplates per category

GDPR-nativeHelsinki-based, no US data transit

Timeline

The dates that matter.

June 2025

Smartphone & tablet ecodesign regulation (EU 2023/1670) in force — reparability score, 7-year parts, 5-year software updates.

2026–2027

Energy-related products (household appliances, ICT) ESPR consultations.

2027–2028

First electronics delegated acts expected (likely energy-related products first).

2028–2030

Consumer electronics DPP rollout phases in by subcategory.

What you need to collect

Expected data fields.

Based on existing smartphone regulation, energy label rules, and ESPR consultations. Smartphones and tablets must already publish a reparability score, spare-parts list, and 5-year software-update commitment — the DPP extends this.

Product identity

Unique product identifier (GS1 Digital Link)
Manufacturer name and EU operator ID
Model number, SKU, type designation
Date of manufacture, software version

Performance and energy

Energy efficiency class (existing label)
Power consumption (active, standby, networked)
Expected service life
Software support window

Materials and circularity

Critical raw materials breakdown
Recycled content percentages
Plastic types and recyclability
WEEE category and disposal info

Repair and lifecycle

Reparability score (smartphones / tablets already mandatory)
Spare-parts list with 7-year availability commitment
Repair manual link
End-of-life take-back channels

Smartphones — already required

If you sell smartphones or tablets, the rules are already on.

EU Regulation 2023/1670 has been in force since June 2025. Every smartphone or tablet sold in the EU must publish a reparability score, list spare parts available for 7 years, and commit to software updates for 5 years. A QR-linked product fiche is already mandatory. The full DPP wraps this into one passport with materials data on top. productpasses.com's electronics template covers both today's obligation and the upcoming DPP fields.

FAQ

Electronics DPP questions, answered.

When do electronics need a Digital Product Passport?

Different electronics subcategories follow different ESPR delegated acts. Consumer electronics are expected in the second wave (2028–2030 adoption, compliance ~2029–2031). The EU energy label already requires a QR-linked product fiche for many devices today — that infrastructure carries forward to the DPP.

Does the smartphone right-to-repair regulation overlap with DPP?

Yes. The Smartphones and Tablets Ecodesign Regulation (EU 2023/1670) is already in force since June 2025 — it mandates a reparability score, spare parts availability for 7 years, and software updates for 5 years. The full DPP requirement extends this with materials data, recycled content, and lifecycle information.

What electronics are covered?

Expected scope: smartphones, tablets, laptops, monitors, TVs, household appliances (washing machines, dishwashers, refrigerators), small consumer electronics, ICT equipment, and lighting. Subcategories with existing ecodesign rules (e.g. household appliances) will likely move first.

Do batteries inside electronics need their own passport?

Removable batteries follow the Battery Regulation 2023/1542 separately. From Feb 2027, any battery over 2 kWh has its own DPP. For consumer electronics with embedded batteries under 2 kWh, the data is included in the device DPP — no separate battery passport required for that case.

Ship your electronics passport today.

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