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Batteries · New guidance

The Commission just published a guidance document mapping every battery-passport data point to what's mandatory, optional or not applicable — by battery type. It isn't new law, but it's the most useful thing to read before February 2027.

24 August 2026 · 6 min read · Jussi, founder
TL;DR
  • The European Commission has published (and, as of 15 August 2026, updated) a guidance document called 'Digital Batteries Passport – data points by category', bringing together 71 data points drawn from the Battery Regulation's legal sources.
  • For each data point, the guidance marks whether it's mandatory, optional, applicable only in specific circumstances, or not to be completed or displayed — separately for EV batteries, light-means-of-transport (LMT) batteries and industrial batteries above 2 kWh.
  • It explicitly creates no new legal requirement and isn't an authoritative interpretation of the law — it's a practical reading aid on top of Article 77 and Annex XIII, aimed at manufacturers, importers and others in the battery value chain.
  • The 18 February 2027 date it's scoped against hasn't moved. This is Commission staff making the existing requirement easier to plan around, not a new deadline or a new obligation.
  • The practical use: instead of reading Annex XIII cold and guessing which fields apply to your battery type, you can check this document category-by-category before you start structuring supplier data.

Most of what's been written about the battery passport this year has covered the big structural pieces — the deadline itself, the registry, who can see what. On 21 August, the Commission published something smaller and more immediately useful: a plain guidance document that goes through the battery passport's data points one by one and says, for each battery type, whether you actually need to fill it in.

What the guidance actually is

The document — “Digital Batteries Passport – data points by category” — brings together 71 data points sourced from the Battery Regulation, principally Article 77 and Annex XIII, and tags each one against three battery categories: EV batteries, light-means-of-transport (LMT) batteries such as e-bike and scooter batteries, and industrial batteries above 2 kWh. For every data point, in every category, it marks one of four states: mandatory, optional, applicable only in specific circumstances, or not to be completed or displayed at all.

That last distinction matters more than it sounds. Annex XIII, read on its own, is one long list that doesn’t make it obvious which fields genuinely apply to, say, an e-bike battery versus an industrial battery pack. The guidance does that sorting for you.

CategoryWhat it covers
Scope71 data points, sourced from the Battery Regulation's own legal basis (principally Article 77 and Annex XIII)
Battery types coveredEV batteries, light-means-of-transport (LMT) batteries, industrial batteries above 2 kWh
Per-point statusMandatory / optional / applicable only in specific circumstances / not to be completed or displayed
Reference pointApplicability as of 18 February 2027, when the passport requirement takes effect
Last updated15 August 2026 — clarifications to a small number of individual data points
📋
It says, in its own words, that it isn't law
The guidance is explicit about its own status: it does not introduce additional legal requirements, and it shouldn’t be read as an authoritative interpretation of the legislation or as the Commission’s official position. Treat it as a practical map drawn on top of Article 77 and Annex XIII — genuinely useful, but not a substitute for the legal text if a specific field is in dispute.

Why this is worth reading now, not just bookmarking

Nothing about the 18 February 2027 date has moved, and this guidance doesn’t add a single new obligation to what the Battery Regulation already requires. What it changes is how much guesswork sits between reading the law and actually structuring your data. If you make an e-bike battery, you don’t need to work out for yourself which of Annex XIII’s fields are genuinely relevant to LMT batteries and which are industrial-only — the guidance has already done that sorting.

  • If you already know your battery category, this is the fastest way to get from “what does the law say” to “what do I actually need to collect” — the mandatory/ optional split is stated per category, not buried in a single combined list.
  • It doesn’t settle carbon footprint. The carbon-footprint declaration methodology is still a separate, not-yet-adopted delegated act — nothing in this guidance changes that, and any data point tied to it should still be treated as pending rather than something to finalise today.
  • It was updated once already, on 15 August. Two of the clarifications in that update touched the applicability date for a handful of individual data points — a reminder that this is a living working document, not a one-off publication. Worth rechecking before you lock in a data schema, not just reading once.

What this doesn't change

The passport is still mandatory from 18 February 2027 for EV, light-means-of-transport and industrial batteries above 2 kWh. Embedded batteries under 2 kWh — phones, laptops — are still outside scope entirely. If you want the fuller picture of what else is required, our guide to collecting supplier material data and the battery passport overview cover the rest. This guidance sits entirely inside the existing framework; it’s a reading aid, not a rule change.

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The short version

This isn’t a new deadline, a new obligation, or even, by the Commission’s own description, an authoritative reading of the law. It’s a practical sorting tool that turns one long Annex into a per-category checklist — which is exactly the kind of thing worth reading before you start structuring supplier data, not after.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Digital Batteries Passport data-points guidance?
It's a European Commission guidance document that lists the data points relevant to the battery passport and, for each one, states whether it's mandatory, optional, applicable only in specific circumstances, or not to be completed or displayed — separately for EV batteries, light-means-of-transport (LMT) batteries, and industrial batteries above 2 kWh. It draws its data points from the Battery Regulation's own legal sources, principally Article 77 and Annex XIII.
Does this guidance create new legal obligations?
No. The document states plainly that it does not introduce additional legal requirements and should not be treated as an authoritative interpretation of the legislation or as the Commission's official position. It's a practical reading aid on top of the existing Battery Regulation (EU) 2023/1542, not a new rule.
Does this change the 18 February 2027 battery passport deadline?
No. The guidance is explicitly scoped against that same date — it describes which data points apply "as of February 2027" — and doesn't move it. Nothing about the underlying obligation changes; this just makes it easier to work out which parts of it apply to your specific battery type.
Who is this guidance for?
Economic operators across the battery value chain — manufacturers, importers, and anyone else responsible for making battery-passport information available. If you're structuring supplier data ahead of February 2027, it's a more specific starting point than reading Annex XIII on its own, because it tells you which fields matter for your battery category rather than the full superset.

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